Common Problems

Understanding Common Orthodontic Issues

Orthodontic problems are very common, and it’s rare for people to have perfect teeth. These problems, also known as a “bad bite,” can have a big impact on daily activities such as chewing, speaking, oral hygiene, and overall appearance. They can be inherited or developed due to habits, accidents, dental diseases, or other medical conditions.

Understanding these orthodontic problems is crucial as it empowers you to seek the right treatment and make informed decisions about your dental health. Dr. Maria Ossa is dedicated to addressing these issues with personalized care to enhance both the function and aesthetics of your smile.

Here’s an overview of some common orthodontic concerns:

Upper Front Teeth Protrusion

This issue occurs when the upper teeth extend too far forward or the lower teeth do not come forward enough. It can affect your bite and lead to discomfort or difficulties in closing your mouth. Over time, it may also cause wear on your teeth.

Crossbite

A crossbite occurs when the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth, either in the anterior or posterior of the mouth. A crossbite can cause uneven jaw growth and wear on the teeth. This misalignment may lead to jaw pain or difficulty with biting and chewing. Orthodontic treatment can prevent long-term issues.

Open bite

An open bite occurs when the upper and lower front teeth do not overlap, affecting chewing. This condition can lead to habits like tongue thrusting and may impact speech. Addressing an open bite can improve chewing and comfort.

Overbite

An overbite happens when the upper front teeth extend too far vertically over the lower front teeth, sometimes causing the lower teeth to hit the roof of the mouth. This can lead to wear on the teeth and possible jaw discomfort. Correcting an overbite can improve chewing and oral health.

Underbite

An underbite is when the lower jaw extends out, causing the lower front teeth to sit in front of the upper front teeth. This misalignment can affect chewing and lead to an uneven bite. Treatment can improve jaw function and facial appearance.

Crowding

Crowding occurs when there isn’t enough space for teeth to erupt properly. This can make oral hygiene difficult and may require expansion or other treatments. Correcting crowding can help maintain oral health and improve appearance.

Spacing

Spacing issues arise from missing teeth or gaps between teeth. While sometimes cosmetic, gaps can affect your smile and potentially lead to shifting of teeth. Fixing spacing problems can enhance both function and aesthetics.